Trees are some of the most fascinating and essential living organisms on our planet. From tiny seeds to towering giants, their growth is a slow but remarkable process that sustains ecosystems and supports life on Earth. Understanding how trees grow helps us appreciate the complexity of nature and the vital role trees play in our environment.
Tree growth begins with a seed. Inside each seed is a tiny embryo and a supply of nutrients that provide the energy needed for the first stages of development. When a seed lands in suitable soil with sufficient water, sunlight, and oxygen, it begins to germinate. The root emerges first, anchoring the seed and absorbing water and minerals from the soil. Soon after, a shoot grows upward, reaching toward sunlight. This stage is critical, as young trees are vulnerable to environmental stresses such as drought, pests, and competition with other plants.
